Risk & Portfolio

Beta

A measure of how an asset’s returns have varied relative to a benchmark.

Plain-English context

Put the definition to work.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

A historical beta estimate of 1.2 indicates modeled sensitivity relative to a specified benchmark; it does not guarantee a 1.2% move whenever the benchmark moves 1%.

IMPORTANT DISTINCTION

Specify benchmark and estimation window. Beta is not maximum downside, correlation itself or a forecast for each day.

Further reading and verification. Examples are hypothetical, not current quotes or recommendations. Product terms, tax treatment and market rules can change. Investor.gov — asset allocation and diversification

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