Taxes & Account Rules

Adjusted basis

An investment’s original tax basis after required increases or decreases, including certain wash-sale adjustments.

Plain-English context

Put the definition to work.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

A taxable purchase costs $4,200. A $1,000 loss allocated to those replacement shares increases their basis to $5,200 in a simplified wash-sale example.

IMPORTANT DISTINCTION

Do not allocate a matched wash-sale adjustment to unrelated shares; preserve the lot-level calculation and account treatment.

Further reading and verification. Examples are hypothetical, not current quotes or recommendations. Product terms, tax treatment and market rules can change. IRS Publication 550 — investment income and expenses

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