Taxes & Account Rules

Wash sale

A U.S. tax rule that can disallow a current loss when substantially identical stock or securities are acquired within the specified window.

Plain-English context

Put the definition to work.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

Selling 100 shares at a $1,000 loss and buying 40 matched replacements inside the window can disallow $400 of that loss in a simplified taxable-account example.

IMPORTANT DISTINCTION

A disallowed taxable-account loss is generally preserved in matched basis; an IRA replacement can have different treatment.

Further reading and verification. Examples are hypothetical, not current quotes or recommendations. Product terms, tax treatment and market rules can change. IRS Publication 550 — investment income and expenses

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