Fundamentals

Enterprise value

A valuation measure that generally combines equity value and debt while subtracting cash.

Plain-English context

Put the definition to work.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

$2 billion equity market value plus $500 million debt minus $200 million cash gives a simplified $2.3 billion enterprise value before other claims/adjustments.

IMPORTANT DISTINCTION

Use a stated methodology for cash, preferred claims, noncontrolling interests and leases; simplified EV is not a universal takeover price.

Further reading and verification. Examples are hypothetical, not current quotes or recommendations. Product terms, tax treatment and market rules can change. SEC — financial statement guide

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